मेरी दृष्टि में (पशु) ज्ञान एक सटीक विश्वास है, जहाँ न केवल विश्वास (उसका अस्तित्व और सामग्री) बल्कि उसकी सटीकता भी व्यक्ति की क्षमता को श्रेय देती है।

In my view (animal) knowledge is apt belief, where not only the belief (its existence and content) but also its correctness is creditable to the subject's competence.

In my view (animal) knowledge is apt belief, where not only the belief (its existence and content) but also its correctness is creditable to the subject's competence.

Topic Knowledge & Learning Knowledge
Tone: Wise Sentiment: Positive Type: Philosophical 95%

मान लीजिए हम सोचते हैं कि क्या हमें अपनी बुनियादी ज्ञानात्मक क्षमताओं के परिणामों पर भरोसा करना चाहिए। अगर वे वाकई हमारी बुनियादी क्षमताएं हैं, तो अपनी जिज्ञासा को पूरी तरह संतुष्ट करने के लिए हम अनजाने में उनमें से किसी एक या अधिक पर निर्भर हो जाएंगे। इसलिए, या तो हम अपनी जिज्ञासा का गला घोंट दें या फिर हमें उस चक्रीय तर्क या पीछे लौटने की प्रक्रिया में फंसना पड़ेगा जिस पर संशयवादी आपत्ति जताता है।

Suppose we wonder whether we should trust the deliverances of our basic epistemic competences. If those are indeed our basic competences, then in order properly to satisfy our curiosity we will inevitably rely on one or more of them. So, either we squelch our curiosity or we will have to fall into the circularity or regress to which the skeptic objects.

Suppose we wonder whether we should trust the deliverances of our basic epistemic competences. If those are indeed our basic competences, then in order properly to satisfy our curiosity we will inevitably rely on one or more of them. So, either we squelch our curiosity or we will have to fall into the circularity or regress to which the skeptic objects.

Topic Knowledge & Learning Critical Thinking
Tone: Reflective Sentiment: Neutral Type: Philosophical 95%

दार्शनिकों को 'अंतःप्रेरणा' (intuition) शब्द या अंतःप्रेरणा की अवधारणा का बहुत अधिक उपयोग करने की आवश्यकता नहीं है, सिवाय इसके कि जब वे इप्रियारी (a priori) ज्ञानमीमांसा पर काम कर रहे हों।

Philosophers need not much use the word 'intuition' or the concept of intuition, except when they happen to be working on the epistemology of the a priori.

Philosophers need not much use the word 'intuition' or the concept of intuition, except when they happen to be working on the epistemology of the a priori.

Topic Knowledge & Learning Philosophy
Tone: Reflective Sentiment: Neutral Type: Philosophical 95%

मैं मृत्युदंड के पक्ष में था और मौत की सजा का विरोध करने वालों को ऐसे लोगों के रूप में देखता था जिनका दिल उनके दिमाग से बड़ा था। इस विषय पर चार साल के गहन अध्ययन ने धीरे-धीरे उस धारणा को बदल दिया। अंत में मुझे विश्वास हो गया कि इस सजा का विरोध करने वाले अपने निष्कर्षों में सही थे... और यह कि भावुक दृष्टिकोण उनके खेमे में और तर्कसंगत दृष्टिकोण इसके समर्थकों के खेमे में ले जाता है, मामला इसके बिल्कुल विपरीत था।

I was in favour of the death penalty, and disposed to regard abolitionists as people whose hearts were bigger than their heads. Four years of close study of the subject gradually dispelled that feeling. In the end I became convinced that the abolitionists were right in their conclusions...and that far from the sentimental approach leading into their camp and the rational one into that of the supporters, it was the other way about.

I was in favour of the death penalty, and disposed to regard abolitionists as people whose hearts were bigger than their heads. Four years of close study of the subject gradually dispelled that feeling. In the end I became convinced that the abolitionists were right in their conclusions...and that far from the sentimental approach leading into their camp and the rational one into that of the supporters, it was the other way about.

Topic Society & World Justice
Tone: Reflective Sentiment: Positive Type: Reflection 95%

[फ़्रायड] की सबसे बड़ी ताकत, जो कभी-कभी उनकी कमज़ोरी भी बन जाती थी, वह तथ्यात्मकता के प्रति उनका अगाध सम्मान था... जब उन्हें कोई साधारण लेकिन महत्वपूर्ण तथ्य मिल जाता था, तो वे महसूस करते थे और जानते थे कि यह किसी व्यापक या सार्वभौमिक चीज़ का ही एक उदाहरण है, और इस मामले में आंकड़े जुटाने का विचार उनके मन में कभी नहीं आया।

[Freud's] great strength, though sometimes also his weakness, was the quite extraordinary respect he had for the singular fact... When he got hold of a simple but significant fact he would feel, and know, that it was an example of something general or universal, and the idea of collecting statistics on the matter was quite alien to him.

[Freud's] great strength, though sometimes also his weakness, was the quite extraordinary respect he had for the singular fact... When he got hold of a simple but significant fact he would feel, and know, that it was an example of something general or universal, and the idea of collecting statistics on the matter was quite alien to him.

Topic Knowledge & Learning Facts
Tone: Reflective Sentiment: Neutral Type: Observation 95%

प्रभु कभी किसी झूठ पर अपनी मुहर नहीं लगाते।

The Lord won't confirm a lie.

The Lord won't confirm a lie.

Tone: Solemn Sentiment: Positive Type: Proverb 95%

मैं अंत तक कहानियों में कमियों की तलाश करती रहती थी, जब तक कि मुझे पूरा यकीन नहीं हो जाता था कि मुझे उस पर भरोसा है और मैं पांच अलग-अलग तरीकों से उसका समर्थन कर सकती हूं।

I was always looking for holes in the stories, to the very end, until I was really satisfied that I believed in it and could back it up five different ways.

I was always looking for holes in the stories, to the very end, until I was really satisfied that I believed in it and could back it up five different ways.

Topic Knowledge & Learning Critical Thinking
Tone: Reflective Sentiment: Positive Type: Reflection 95%

भले ही कई चुनौतियाँ रही हों, लेकिन मेरा मानना है कि सत्ता के इस बदलाव के दौरान और ट्रंप के राष्ट्रपति बनने के बाद से, मीडिया ने कुल मिलाकर काफी अच्छा काम किया है, जबकि चुनाव प्रचार के दौरान उनका रिकॉर्ड कुछ खास नहीं रहा था। मैदान में उतरकर जमीनी रिपोर्टिंग (शू-लेदर रिपोर्टिंग) बहुत हुई है, और अब तक ट्रंप के व्हाइट हाउस की सबसे बड़ी कहानी यही रही है कि वहाँ काम करने वाले लोग मीडिया को अंदर की खबरें लीक करने को तैयार रहते हैं।

While there are several challenges, I do believe that over the transition and into the Trump presidency, the media as a whole has done pretty good work, as opposed to a spottier record during the campaign. There has been a lot of shoe-leather reporting going on, and the great story thus far of the Trump White House is the willingness of people who work there to leak to the media.

While there are several challenges, I do believe that over the transition and into the Trump presidency, the media as a whole has done pretty good work, as opposed to a spottier record during the campaign. There has been a lot of shoe-leather reporting going on, and the great story thus far of the Trump White House is the willingness of people who work there to leak to the media.

Topic Society & World Media
Tone: Reflective Sentiment: Mixed Type: Observation 95%

व्हाइट हाउस के उन नुमाइंदों से निपटने का वाकई कोई अचूक या बेहतरीन तरीका नहीं है जो लाइव टेलीविजन पर सरासर झूठ बोलते हैं। एक तरफ तो यह जानना जरूरी होता है कि सरकार अपने फैसलों और भविष्य के विजन के बारे में क्या कह रही है। दूसरी तरफ, समाचार संस्थानों की यह जिम्मेदारी भी होती है कि वे अपने कंटेंट की तथ्यात्मक शुद्धता बनाए रखें। कई बार ये दोनों बातें एक-दूसरे के बिल्कुल विपरीत हो जाती हैं।

There really is no foolproof or even optimal way of dealing with White House emissaries who tell whoppers on live television. On the one hand, there's value in hearing what our government has to say about its actions and vision for the future. On the other, news organizations are responsible for the factual hygiene of their product. In some cases, those two imperatives just aren't compatible.

There really is no foolproof or even optimal way of dealing with White House emissaries who tell whoppers on live television. On the one hand, there's value in hearing what our government has to say about its actions and vision for the future. On the other, news organizations are responsible for the factual hygiene of their product. In some cases, those two imperatives just aren't compatible.

Topic Society & World Media
Tone: Reflective Sentiment: Mixed Type: Observation 95%

1812 के युद्ध के बारे में बहुत कम लोग जानते हैं क्योंकि उसे अमेरिकी हार गए थे।

Very little is known about the War of 1812 because the Americans lost it.

Very little is known about the War of 1812 because the Americans lost it.

Topic Society & World History
Tone: Sarcastic Sentiment: Negative Type: Humorous 95%

इतिहास के ऐसे पन्ने लिखे जा रहे हैं जो अपनी सफाई खुद पेश करते हैं। हर तरफ यही हो रहा है। और मेरा काम यह सुनिश्चित करना है कि ऐसे खुद को सही ठहराने वाले इतिहास न लिखे जा सकें।

There's already a lot of self-exculpatory history being written. Right across the board. And it's my task to make sure that such self-exculpatory histories cannot be written.

There's already a lot of self-exculpatory history being written. Right across the board. And it's my task to make sure that such self-exculpatory histories cannot be written.

Topic Society & World History
Tone: Defiant Sentiment: Neutral Type: Warning 95%

मेरा मानना ​​नहीं है कि पीठ पर छुरा घोंपना या इस तरह की शब्दावली मुझ पर लागू होती है, लेकिन मैं अपने सहयोगियों और आम मतदाताओं के प्रति अपनी पूरी क्षमता से और जितना हो सके ईमानदार रहने की कोशिश करता हूँ।

I don't believe that knifing and that sort of terminology is applicable to myself, but I try to the very best of my ability to be as honest as I can with my colleagues and with the electorate at large.

I don't believe that knifing and that sort of terminology is applicable to myself, but I try to the very best of my ability to be as honest as I can with my colleagues and with the electorate at large.

Topic Self & Identity Character
Tone: Reflective Sentiment: Neutral Type: Reflection 95%

(....दर्शनशास्त्र अक्सर प्रकृति को व्यवस्थित करने के बजाय दार्शनिकों के पूर्वाग्रहों को व्यवस्थित करना होता है।) किसी भी आम धारणा पर भरोसा न करें: हमेशा ठोस और जमीनी हकीकत पर टिके रहें।

( ...philosophy is more often the systematization of the prejudices of philosophers than the systematization of nature.) Distrust all generalizations: stick to the concrete.

( ...philosophy is more often the systematization of the prejudices of philosophers than the systematization of nature.) Distrust all generalizations: stick to the concrete.

Topic Knowledge & Learning Philosophy
Tone: Cynical Sentiment: Negative Type: Aphorism 95%

9/11 आयोग की रिपोर्ट में गंभीर खामियाँ हैं। उस आधिकारिक और षड्यंत्रकारी सिद्धांत पर आधारित 9/11 आयोग की रिपोर्ट के मुख्य निष्कर्ष झूठे हैं।

The 9/11 Commission Report is fatally flawed. The major conclusions of The 9/11 Commission Report, the official, conspiracy theory, are false.

The 9/11 Commission Report is fatally flawed. The major conclusions of The 9/11 Commission Report, the official, conspiracy theory, are false.

Topic Society & World Politics
Tone: Cynical Sentiment: Negative Type: Observation 95%

जैसे ही वे कोई ऐसी बात कहें जिसकी आपको उम्मीद न हो या जो आप पहले से न जानते हों, आपको तुरंत जासूस वाले अंदाज़ में आ जाना चाहिए।

The instant they say something you don't expect or already know, you should drop into detective mode.

The instant they say something you don't expect or already know, you should drop into detective mode.

Topic Knowledge & Learning Critical Thinking
Tone: Urgent Sentiment: Neutral Type: Advice 95%

वैज्ञानिक मामलों में एक आम भाषा और मूल्यों का एक मानक होता था; जबकि नैतिक और राजनीतिक समस्याओं में ऐसे कई मानक थे... इसके अलावा, विज्ञान में अंतिम निर्णय लेने का एक साधन होता है—प्रयोग, जो इंसानी मामलों में उपलब्ध नहीं होता।

In scientific matters there was a common language and one standard of values; in moral and political problems there were many. … Furthermore, in science there is a court of last resort, experiment, which is unavailable in human affairs.

In scientific matters there was a common language and one standard of values; in moral and political problems there were many. … Furthermore, in science there is a court of last resort, experiment, which is unavailable in human affairs.

Topic Knowledge & Learning Science
Tone: Reflective Sentiment: Neutral Type: Observation 95%

जासूसी की कला किसी मामले के बिखरे हुए टुकड़ों में से कोई एक साझा कड़ी ढूंढ निकालने का नाम है।

The art of detection is finding a common denominator for the fractions of a case.

The art of detection is finding a common denominator for the fractions of a case.

Topic Knowledge & Learning Critical Thinking
Tone: Wise Sentiment: Neutral Type: Observation 95%

लगभग हर रहस्यमयी जुर्म को सुलझाने की कुंजी किसी ऐसी चीज़ पर टिकी होती है, जो पहली नज़र में उस असल अपराध से बिल्कुल बेमेल या अलग लगती है।

The solving of almost every crime mystery depends on something which seems, at first glance, to bear no relation whatever to the original crime.

The solving of almost every crime mystery depends on something which seems, at first glance, to bear no relation whatever to the original crime.

Topic Knowledge & Learning Critical Thinking
Tone: Wise Sentiment: Neutral Type: Observation 95%

कई संदर्भों में, सादगी केवल सुंदरता बढ़ाने वाली कोई फालतू चीज़ नहीं होती।

In many contexts, simplicity is not an aesthetic frill.

In many contexts, simplicity is not an aesthetic frill.

Topic Life & Existence Simplicity
Tone: Wise Sentiment: Neutral Type: Philosophical 95%

जब कोई सिद्धांत अपने प्रतिद्वंद्वी की तुलना में अधिक सरल होता है, तो यह तथ्य इस बात को समझने में प्रासंगिक होता है कि दुनिया वास्तव में कैसी है।

When one theory is simpler than its competitor, this fact is relevant to saying what the world is like.

When one theory is simpler than its competitor, this fact is relevant to saying what the world is like.

Topic Knowledge & Learning Science
Tone: Wise Sentiment: Neutral Type: Philosophical 95%
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